{"id":690,"date":"2024-03-08T11:40:09","date_gmt":"2024-03-08T02:40:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/?p=690"},"modified":"2024-03-08T12:47:46","modified_gmt":"2024-03-08T03:47:46","slug":"%eb%8b%88%ec%b2%b4%ec%99%80-%eb%b6%88%ea%b5%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/?p=690","title":{"rendered":"\ub2c8\uccb4\uc640 \ubd88\uad50"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ub9ce\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc640 \ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc758 &#8216;\uc720\uc0ac\uc131&#8217; \uc5b8\uae09\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uaf2d \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub17c\uc99d\uacfc \uc124\uba85\uc774 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ub418\uae30 \uc2ed\uc0c1\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub0e5 &#8216;\ub290\ub08c\uc0c1&#8217; \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\ub294 \uac78 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc77c \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub294\uac00. \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc640 \ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;\ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \ubd80\ucc98\uc640 \ubd88\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uc5bb\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uc870\uae08 \ub354 \ud6c4\uc778 1884\ub144 \ubb34\ub835\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud574 \uac00\uc744, \uadf8\ub294 \uae40\ub098\uc9c0\uc6c0 \uc774\ub798\uc758 \uc624\ub79c \ubc97\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\ud559\uc790\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uac77\uc624 \uc788\ub358 P. \ub3c4\uc774\uc13c\uc758 \u300a\ubca0\ub2e8\ud0c0\uc758 \uccb4\uacc4\u300b(1883)\uc640 H. \uc62c\ub374\ubca0\ub974\ud06c(Hermann Oldenberg, 1854-1920)\uc758 \u300a\ubd80\ucc98, \uadf8\uc758 \uc0dd\uc560\uc640 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uacfc \uad50\ub2e8\u300b(1881)\uc744 \uc77d\uace0, \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \uba54\ubaa8\ub97c \ub0a8\uae30\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ud6c4\uc790\ub294 \ubd80\ucc98\uc640 \uc6d0\uc2dc \ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\uaca9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c \uc800\uc11c\uc600\ub2e4. (\uc911\ub7b5) \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc758 \ubd88\uad50\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \ube44\ud310, \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubc18\uc99d\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \ub290\ub08c\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubd80\ucc98 \ubc0f \ubd88\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uc11d\uc774 \uacfc\ub141\uc744 \ub9de\ud788\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5b4\uca0c\ub4e0 \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \uc811\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uadf8\uc800 \uc77c\uba74\uc77c \ubfd0\uc778\ubc14, \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uac1c\ub41c \ub300\uc2b9\ubd88\uad50\uc640 \uadf8\uac83\uc758 &#8216;\uc0c9\uc989\uc2dc\uacf5&#8217;\uc758 \uc2e0\ubb18\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc608\uac10\uc870\ucc28 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uac8c \ubcf4\uc544 \uadf8 \ub9ce\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ubb34\ub9ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.&#8221;(\uc18c\ub178\ud0c0 \ubb34\ub124\ud1a0, &#8216;\ubd80\ucc98&#8217; \ud56d\ubaa9, \u300a\ub2c8\uccb4\uc0ac\uc804\u300b(1995), \uc774\uc2e0\ucca0 \uc62e\uae40, \ub3c4\uc11c\ucd9c\ud310b, pp. 262-263)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\uc694\ucee8\ub300 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc758 \ubd88\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc740, \ube44\ub85d \uc77c\ubd80\uc774\uae34 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c \u300a\ucc28\ub77c\ud22c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4\u300b 1\ubd80\ub97c \uc4f4 1883\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubcc4 \uac8c \uc5c6\uc5c8\uace0, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ubd88\uad50\ub294 &#8216;\uc601\uc6d0\ud68c\uadc0&#8217; \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc774\ub098 &#8216;\uc6b4\uba85\uc560&#8217;\uc640\ub3c4 \uc804\ud600 \uc0c1\uad00\uc774 \uc5c6\uace0, \ubb54\uac00 \ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uc2ec\uc624\ud55c \uc0ac\uc0c1\uacfc \ub2c8\uccb4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uadf8\uac74 \uac01\uae30 \ub3c5\uc790\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0d0\uad6c\ub41c \uc131\uacfc\uc774\uba70, \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \ubd88\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\ud5a5 \ubc1b\uc740 \uac74 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\ub2e4\uc74c \ub610\ud55c \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uac83. (\ub0b4\uac00 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud55c \uac83\uc784)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;\ubd88\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2c8\uccb4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc740, \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \uc77d\uc740 \uc6d0\uc804\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc77c\ucc28\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud6c4\uae30\uc758 \ub300\uc2b9\ubd88\uad50\ub098 \uc120\ubd88\uad50\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2b9\ubd88\uad50\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ucd08\uae30 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubd88\uad50\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \uba87\uba87 \ub2c8\uccb4 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \ud6c4\uae30 \ud615\uc2dd\ub4e4[\ub300\uc2b9\ubd88\uad50\ub098 \uc120\ubd88\uad50]\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2c8\uccb4\uc758 \uc880 \ub354 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ucc38\uc870\uc810\uc744 \ubcf4\ub294\ub370, \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ubd88\uad50 \uc5ed\uc2dc\ub3c4 \ubc1c\uc804\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \ub2c8\ud790\ub9ac\uc998\uc801 \uc885\uad50\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ubd88\uad50\ub77c\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801 \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \uac70\ub450\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub294 \ubb38\uc82f\uac70\ub9ac\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ud2b9\ud788 \u201c\ubb34\ub987 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uae0d\uc815 \ud615\uc2dd\u201d(EH, Za 1)\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \u2018\uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc758 \uc601\uc6d0\ud68c\uadc0\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub2c8\uccb4 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc758 \ud3c9\uac00 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ub530\ub978\ub2e4\uba74 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \u201c\ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uc720\ub7fd\uc801 \ud615\uc2dd\u201d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978 \u201c\ub2c8\ud790\ub9ac\uc998\uc758 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801 \ud615\uc2dd\u201d(NF 1886-87, 5[71], KSA 213\ucabd)\ub9c8\uc800\ub3c4 \uc774\uc911\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac16\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\uac74 \uc57d\ud568\uc758 \uae30\ud638\uc77c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc815\uc2e0\uc758 \uace0\uc591\ub41c \uad8c\ub825\uc77c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc544\ub798\ub294 \uc6d0\ubb38<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNietzsches Kenntnisse des Buddhismus beziehen sich, seinen Quellen zufolge, in erster Linie auf den \u00e4lteren und dem historische Buddha n\u00e4her stehenden Theravada- (bzw. Hinayana-) Buddhismus, weniger auf den sp\u00e4teren Mahayana- oder gar Zen-Buddhismus. Dennnoch sehen einige Nietzsche-Forscher gerade in diesen sp\u00e4teren Formen die eher positiven Bezugspunkte Nietzsches zum Buddhismus, da sich in ihnen auch der Buddhismus weiterentwickelt und \u00fcber seine \u00e4ltere Gestalt hinausgegangen ist. Ob Nietzsche dadurch von seiner generellen Einsch\u00e4tzung des Buddhismus als einer nihilistishen Religion abgekommen w\u00e4re, bleibt jedoch fraglich, wenn man den Ma\u00dfstab solcher Beurteilung in Nietzsches Gedanken der ewigen Wiederkunft des Gleichen als der \u201ch\u00f6chste[n] Formel der Bejahung, die \u00fcberhaupt erreicht werden kann\u201d (EH, Za 1), sieht. Selbst \u201cdie extremste Form des Nihilismus\u201d, die Nietzsche die \u201cEurop\u00e4ische Form des Buddhismus\u201d nennt (NF 1886-87, 5[71], S. 213), ist zweideutig und kann ein Zeichen der Schw\u00e4che oder der gesteigerten Macht des Geistes sein.\u201d (Michael Skowron, \u201cBuddhismus\u201d, in Christian Niemeyer (ed.), <em>Nietzsche-Lexikon<\/em>, 2009, p. 55)<\/p>\n<p>(2018.03. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc815\ub9ac)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ub9ce\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc640 \ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc758 &#8216;\uc720\uc0ac\uc131&#8217; \uc5b8\uae09\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uaf2d \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub17c\uc99d\uacfc \uc124\uba85\uc774 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ub418\uae30 \uc2ed\uc0c1\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub0e5 &#8216;\ub290\ub08c\uc0c1&#8217; \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\ub294 \uac78 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc77c \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub294\uac00. \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc640 \ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4. &#8220;\ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \ubd80\ucc98\uc640 \ubd88\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uc5bb\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uc870\uae08 \ub354 \ud6c4\uc778 1884\ub144 \ubb34\ub835\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 &hellip;<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/armdown.net\/?p=690\" class=\"more-link pen_button pen_element_default pen_icon_arrow\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-free"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=690"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/690\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":694,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/690\/revisions\/694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}