{"id":1645,"date":"2025-03-01T16:30:59","date_gmt":"2025-03-01T07:30:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/?p=1645"},"modified":"2025-03-01T16:35:21","modified_gmt":"2025-03-01T07:35:21","slug":"1645","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/?p=1645","title":{"rendered":"\ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub860 \ud2b9\uac15 (\uc14b\uc9f8 \uc2dc\uac04) (2017\ub144 1\uc6d4 25\uc77c, \uc131\uade0\uad00\ub300) – \u2018\uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\ub85c : \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc9c0\ub09c \uac15\uc758<\/a>\uc5d0 \uc774\uc5b4…<\/p>\n

\ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub860 \ud2b9\uac15 (\uc14b\uc9f8 \uc2dc\uac04) (2017\ub144 1\uc6d4 25\uc77c, \uc131\uade0\uad00\ub300) by \uae40\uc7ac\uc778<\/span>
\n– \u2018\uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\ub85c : \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/span><\/p>\n

\uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc601\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc798 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc138\ubd84\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694. \uc601\ud654\ub294 \uc774\uac78 \ub354 \uc798 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u00ab\ud611\uc0c1\ub4e4\u00bb(1990)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \uad8c\uc758 \u00ab\uc601\ud654\u00bb\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uac00 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uac78 \ucc38\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\ub9cc \ubbf8\ub9ac \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uc2dc\uac04-\uc804\uccb4-\uc5f4\ub9bc(temp-tout-ouvert)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uae30\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uac78 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc27d\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub294 \uac8c \ubc14\ub85c \uc601\ud654\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 79~80) \uc601\ud654\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0c1\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uc758 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2dc\uae30\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c\uc640 \uc601\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud0d0\uad6c\uac00 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub9ac\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uac00 \ud558\ub824\ub294 \uac74 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub860\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\uac78 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uacaa\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc778\uac04 \uacbd\ud5d8 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub17c\ub9ac\ub97c \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub85c \ubc1d\ud788\ub824 \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\uac78 \uc601\ud654\uac00 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\uc740 \uac70\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uad6c\uc694.<\/p>\n

\uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc14b\uc73c\ub85c \ucabc\uac24 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\uac00 \uc9c0\uac01(perception)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uac01-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0(images-perception)\uc8e0. \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ub044\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc9c0\uac01\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uac01\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ud55c\ud14c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4\ub294 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ud55c\ud14c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ub048\ub2e4(interesting)\ub294 \uac74\ub370, \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc758\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub7f0\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5d0\uc694. \uc624\ub79c \uc9c4\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ud55c\ud14c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc8e0. \uadf8\uac8c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ud55c\ud14c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc790\uc678\uc120\uc744 \ub208\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud574\uc694. \uc9c4\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\uac74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc9c0\uac01 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc8e0. \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac83, \ub4e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83, \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc9c0\uac01 \ubc94\uc704 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ud55c\ud14c \ud765\ubbf8\ub97c \ub044\ub294 \uac83, \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83, \ub610\ub294 \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ub044\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uac01\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uac01\uc740 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc628 \uac70\uc8e0.\ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc598\uae30\ud558\uba74 \uc9c0\uac01\uc740 \uc0ac\ubb3c \ube7c\uae30 \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00, \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00\uac00 \ube60\uc9c4 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \uc774 \ubc29\uc744 \ubc15\uc950\uac00 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0 \ub098\ube44\uac00 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ubcf4\uc774\uac70\ub4e0\uc694. \uc9c0\uac01\uc740 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc774\uc5d0\uc694. \uac00\ub839 \ub204\uac00 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \uc8fc\uba39\uc744 \ud718\ub458\ub7ec\uc694. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc5b4\ub54c\uc694? \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc9c0\uac01\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadfc\ub370 \uc9c0\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac74 \uc800\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc5bb\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uac01\ub3c4 \ubb3c\uc9c8 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80, \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \uc9c0\uac01\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uac01\uc774 \ubb3c\uc9c8 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub098 \ubca0\ub974\uadf8\uc190\uc774 \uc598\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uac74, \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc640 \uc758\uc2dd\uc758 \uad6c\ubd84\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5d0\uc694. \uc9c0\uac01\uc774 \ubb50\ub0d0? \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80, \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80, \uc774\uac8c \uc9c0\uac01\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub204\uac00 \uc8fc\uba39\uc744 \ud718\ub458\ub800\uc5b4\uc694. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\uae4c? \ubab8\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc8fc\uba39\uc744 \ud718\ub450\ub974\uac70\ub098, \ud558\ub294 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubb54\uac00 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\uc8e0. \uadf8\ub7f0 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\uc791\uc6a9(r\u00e9action)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uadf9\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc790\uadf9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\uc751\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0. \uc774 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc9c0\uac01\uc774 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uc7a5\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud45c\ud604\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac8c \ubc18\uc0ac \uc2e0\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\uc5d0\uc694. \uc870\uac74\ubc18\uc0ac \uc788\uc8e0? \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9c0\uac01 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uccb4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\uc751\uc774 \ubed7\uc5b4\ub098\uac00\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc790\uadf9\uc740 \ubc16\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uc791\uc6a9(action)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ub458\uc9f8 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \uc791\uc6a9-\ubc18\uc791\uc6a9 \uc598\uae30\ud588\uc8e0?\uc678\ubd80 \uc791\uc6a9\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc18\uc791\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc791\uc6a9\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18\uc791\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \ubed7\uc5b4\ub098\uac00\ub294\ub370(prolonger), \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubc14\uae65\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ud615(linear)\uc73c\ub85c, \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc5f0\uc18d\ub41c \uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ubed7\uc5b4 \ub098\uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uae50 \uba48\ucdc4\ub2e4\uac00 \ubed7\uc5b4\ub098\uac00\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub204\uac00 \ubb34\uc2a8 \ub9d0\uc744 \uac78\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc18\uc751\ud560\uc9c0 \uc7a0\uae50 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uac78\ub9b0 \ub2e4\uc74c \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ud558\ub294 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c, \uc870\uac74 \ubc18\uc0ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc18\uc791\uc6a9\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \uc791\uc6a9(action)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \u2018\ud589\ub3d9\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc62e\uae30\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc791\uc6a9\uc774 \uc624\uba74 \uc989\uac01 \ud280\uc5b4\ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc791\uc6a9\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac74 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ub9d0\ud558\uba74 \ubc18\uc791\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac70 \ub9d0\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc561\uc158\uc774 \uc654\uc744 \ub54c, \uc790\uadf9\uc774 \uc654\uc744 \ub54c, \ub0b4\uac00 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0 \uc800\ub807\uac8c \ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0, \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \ud2c8\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub098\ud55c\ud14c\uc11c \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc791\uc6a9\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uac8c \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \uc791\uc6a9, \uc989 \ud589\ub3d9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uadf9\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uac8c \uc9c0\uac01\uc774\uc8e0. \ub098\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub098\uac00\ub294 \uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\uc778\ub370, \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ubc18\uc0ac \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc628 \uc791\uc6a9\uc774 \uc788\uace0(\uc774\uac74 \uc5c4\ubc00\ud558\uac8c\ub294 \ubc18\uc791\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4), \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud2c8\uc774\ub098 \uac04\uaca9 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc791\uc6a9\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc774\uac8c \uc9c4\uc9dc \uc791\uc6a9, \uc989 \ud589\ub3d9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud589\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ub098\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubb54\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uc8e0? \uc548 \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \ud0dc\uc5fd \uc7a5\uce58\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uae30\uacc4\ub791 \ub611\uac19\ub2e4\uace0 \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uc8e0(\uc774\uac74 \ubc18\uc0ac \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774\uc8e0). \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc9c0\uac01 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \uc791\uc6a9\uc778 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc9c0\uac01-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc640 \ud589\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ub458\uc774 \uad6c\ubd84\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud2c8\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\uc8e0? \ud2c8, \uac04\uaca9, \ubb50\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub7ec\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a0\uae50 \uba48\ucd98\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc810\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \u2018\ube44\uacb0\uc815\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\u2019 \ud639\uc740 \u2018\ubbf8\uaddc\uc815\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\u2019\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uc815, \uaddc\uc815, \ud655\uc815\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ucc44\ub85c \uc7a0\uae50 \uba48\uce6b\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ucf1c\uc694. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uc624\uc9c1 \ube44\uacb0\uc815\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uadf8 \uac04\uaca9\uc744 \u2018\uc8fc\uccb4\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uccb4\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc810\uc774\uc796\uc544\uc694. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud574\uc57c\uaca0\ub2e4, \uc800\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4, \uc774\uac78 \uc88c\uc9c0\uc6b0\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac8c \uc8fc\uccb4\uc778\ub370, \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub860\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uccb4\ub294 \ubc18\uc0ac \uc791\uc6a9\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc7a0\uae50 \ud2c8\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc810 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\ub9cc\uc774 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc778 \uac74 \ub9de\uc544\uc694. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uc774 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uc815\ub9d0 \ub2a5\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5d0\uc694. \uc9c0\uac01-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \ud589\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc624\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294, \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud2c8\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 affective\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc694. \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uae30 \uae4c\ub2e4\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub9d0\uc774\uc5d0\uc694. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac78 affection\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc694. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0\uac00, \uc9c0\uac01-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, affection-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \ud589\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c affective\uc640 affection\uc744 \ub354 \uc124\uba85\ud574\uc57c\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc2a4\ud53c\ub178\uc790\ub97c affection\uacfc affect\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. affection\uc774 \ub9e4 \uc21c\uac04\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub77c\uba74 affect\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc758 \ub4f1\uae09\uc758 \ub4f1\ub77d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc800\ub294 \uac01\uac01 \u2018\ubcc0\uc6a9\/\ub290\ub08c\u2019\uacfc \u2018\uae30\uc6b4\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc62e\uae30\uc790\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.) \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uad6c\ubcc4\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc870\uae08 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c4 \uac83 \uac19\uc544\uc694. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub354 \uac00\uae5d\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\uc694. \uc5b4\uca0c\uac74 \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uc758 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub294 \uc790\uadf9(\uc9c0\uac01)\uacfc \uc678\ubd80\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \ubc18\uc751(\ud589\ub3d9) \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud2c8 \ub610\ub294 \uac04\uaca9\uc774 affection\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uae08 \uc5b4\uc0c9\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc800\ub294 \u2018\uc815\uc911\ub3d9(\u975c\u4e2d\u52d5)\u2019 \ud639\uc740 \u2018\uac10(\u611f)\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uacbc\uc73c\uba74 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \u2018\uac10\uc815\u2019\uc774\ub098 \u2018\uc815\uc11c\u2019\ub294 affect\uc758 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc5b4\ub85c \uc4f0\uace4 \ud558\ub2c8\uae4c\uc694. \uc815\uc911\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uac04\uaca9, \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc790\uadf9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \ub54c \ubc18\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\uc751\uc774 \ud280\uc5b4\ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc2dd\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \uc774\ub807\uac8c\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \uc800\ub807\uac8c\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u2018\ube44\uacb0\uc815\u2019\uc774 \uac1c\uc785\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uacc4\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uc81c \uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uace0\uc804 \uc601\ud654\uc640 \ud604\ub300 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \u2018\uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ubd80\uc81c\uac00 \ubd99\uc740 \u00ab\uc601\ud654\u00bb 1\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\uc804 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \u2018\uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ubd80\uc81c\uac00 \ubd99\uc740 2\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\ub300 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad6c\ubd84\uc740 \uc870\uae08 \ud3b8\uc758\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\uc9c4 \uc54a\uc544\uc694. \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 2\ucc28\uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804\uc774 \ubd84\uae30\uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74, \uace0\uc804 \uc601\ud654\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c, \ud604\ub300 \uc601\ud654\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5c4\ubc00\ud558\uac8c\ub294 \uace0\uc804 \uc601\ud654 \uc2dc\uae30\uc758 \uc601\ud654 \uac10\ub3c5 \uc911\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud55c \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610 \ud604\ub300 \uc601\ud654\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c4 \uac74 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3b8\uc758\uc0c1\uc758 \uad6c\ubd84\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \uc77c\ub9ac\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud3b8\uc758\uc0c1\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc\uc740 \uc544\ub2cc \uac83\uc774, \uc138\uacc4 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc38\uace0\ub85c \uc624\uc190 \uc6f0\uc988\ub294 \uc2dc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1 \ubd80\ud130 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc804\uc7c1 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uaf64 \uc624\ub798 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\ub294\ub370(007 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc778 \u2018\uce74\uc9c0\ub178\ub85c\uc584\u2019\ub3c4 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694), \uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uad6c\ud604\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00 \ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1 \uc804\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \ub9d0\uc774\uc8e0. \u201c\ub0b4\uac00 \ubcf4\uae30\uc5d0 \uc6f0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801 \u2018\uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019(image-Temps)\ub97c, \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uadc0\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \u2018\uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\ub97c \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uac74\ub9bd\ud588\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 73) \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc601\ud654 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc640 \uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub77c\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd10\uc57c \ub9de\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubb54\uac00 \uc791\uc6a9(\uc9c0\uac01)\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \ub54c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc0dd\uaca8\ub098\ub294 \uba48\ucda4\uc758 \uacc4\uae30, \uadf8\uac83\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub2c8\uae4c \uadf8\uac70\ub97c \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \ub5bc\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uac8c \uc815\uc911\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud2c8\uc774 \uc0dd\uae34\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0, \uc2dc\uac04 \uac04\uaca9\uc774 \uc0dd\uae34\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc790\uadf9\ubc1b\uc740 \ub300\ub85c \uae30\uacc4\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uac8c \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\ub807\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc800\ub807\uac8c\ub3c4 \ubc18\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc0dd\uae30\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc790\uc720\uc758\uc9c0\uac00 \uac1c\uc785\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac74 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5d0\uc694. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5f4\ub838\uc744 \ubfd0, \uc5b4\ub290 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uac08\uc9c0\ub294 \ube44\uacb0\uc815 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\uac70\ub4e0\uc694. \uc7a0\uc2dc \ud6c4 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \ub098\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubb54\uac00 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uc8e0. \uadf8 \uc911\uac04 \ud2c8\uc0c8 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc815\uc911\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud589\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc640 \uad6c\ubd84\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc138 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ub530\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uac01-\uc815\uc911\ub3d9-\ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \uac10\uac01-\uc6b4\ub3d9(sensori-motrice) \ud68c\ub85c\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uac01-\uc6b4\ub3d9 \ud68c\ub85c\uac00 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud68c\ub85c\ub97c \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uac8c \uace0\uc804 \uc601\ud654\uc774\uace0\uc694. \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc561\uc158 \uc601\ud654\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694. \uc561\uc158 \uc601\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc2f8\uc6c0\ud558\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud68c\ub85c\ub97c \ub530\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694. \uc774\ucabd\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc740 \uc800\ucabd \ud3b8\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc8e0. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \uc800\ucabd \ud3b8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uac01\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc0b4\uc544\uac04\ub2e4\ub294 \uac74 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc790\uadf9(\uc9c0\uac01)\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc7a0\uae50 \uba48\ucdc4\ub2e4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uace0, \ud45c\ucd9c\ub41c \ud589\ub3d9\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ucabd\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uac01\uc73c\ub85c \uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ac\ub2e4\uac00 \uadf8\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub098\ud55c\ud14c \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uba74, \ub0b4 \ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uac01\uc774 \uc0dd\uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc0b4\uc544\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uac10\uac01-\uc6b4\ub3d9 \ud68c\ub85c\ub97c \uc5b8\uc5b4\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c[\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc740] \uc18c\ub9ac\ub098 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub77c \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc5b8\uc5b4\ud559\uc801 \uae30\ud638(signes linguistiques)\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 68)<\/p>\n

\ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9c0\uac01\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \uc7a0\uae50 \uba48\uce6b\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac8c \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud589\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud568\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub0e5 \uba48\ucdb0\ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \uc9c0\uac01\uc774 \uc0dd\uacbc\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc815\uc911\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub85c\ub9cc \uba38\ubb3c\uba74\uc11c, \ub9f4\ub9f4 \ub3c4\ub294 \ub3c4\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0. \uc870\uae08 \uae38\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uc758 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub530\ub77c\uac00\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\uc561\uc158 \uc601\ud654(cinema d’action)\ub294 \uac10\uac01-\uc6b4\ub3d9 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc9c0\uac01\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0, \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \uc544\uc8fc \uaca9\ub82c\ud558\uac8c \ud589\ub3d9\ud558\ub294, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc778\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud589\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uac01\ub4e4\uacfc \uc5f0\uc1c4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0(s\u2019encha\u00eener avec), \uc9c0\uac01\ub4e4\uc740 \ud589\ub3d9\ub4e4\ub85c \uc5f0\uc7a5\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \ud55c \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\uac74 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\uac74, \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub09c, \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubc18\uc791\uc6a9\ub3c4 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574 \ubcf4\uc790. \ub108\ubb34 \uac15\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ub108\ubb34 \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac70\ub098, \ub108\ubb34 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \uc0c1\ud669 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4. \uac10\uac01-\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc5f0\uacc4\ub294 \uae68\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc778\ubb3c\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uac10\uac01-\uc6b4\ub3d9 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc21c\uc218\ud55c \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uc74c\ud5a5\uc801 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uac74 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \uc720\ud615\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 73~74)<\/p>\n

\u2018\uc21c\uc218\ud55c \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uc74c\ud5a5\uc801 \uc0c1\ud669\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc815\uc911\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uacc4\uc18d \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0. \uac70\uae30\uc11c \ubc14\uae65\uc73c\ub85c, \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uac00\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \uc804\uc7c1 \uc0c1\ud669 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9d0\ubb38\uc774 \ub9c9\ud788\uac70\ub098, \uadf8 \ub054\ucc0d\ud568\uc5d0 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc544\ubb34 \ud589\ub3d9\ub3c4 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \ub9ce\uc774 \uacaa\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694. \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ub124\uc624\ub9ac\uc5bc\ub9ac\uc998, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \ub204\ubca8\ubc14\uadf8\uac00 \ub9ce\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\ub0b8 \uc7a5\uba74\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud589\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2c8\uae4c. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uc6b0\uc120 \ub124\uc624\ub9ac\uc5bc\ub9ac\uc998\uc758 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\uc778 \ub85c\uc140\ub9ac\ub2c8\ub97c \uc608\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc694. \u201c\ub0b4 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0, \ub124\uc624\ub9ac\uc5bc\ub9ac\uc998\uc758 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \ubc1c\uba85\uc740 \uc774\ub807\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ud589\ub3d9\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744, \ub610\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744, \ubbff\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc218\ub3d9\uc801\uc774\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0b6 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\uc870\ucc28 \ucc38\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0 \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubb54\uac00\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \u2018\ubcf4\ub294 \uc790\u2019(Voyant)\uc758 \uc601\ud654\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 74) \ubb38\uc7a5 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \u2018\ubcf4\ub294 \uc790\u2019\ub294 \u2018\uacac\uc790(\u898b\u8005)\u2019\ub85c \uc62e\uae30\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc21c\uc218\ud558\uac8c \ubcf4\uae30\ub9cc \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ud589\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0. \uc815\uc911\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \uc548\uc5d0 \uba48\ucdb0 \uc788\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0. \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc21c\uc218\ud55c \uad11\ud559\uc801 \uc74c\ud5a5\uc801 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ucc98\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \ubd95\uad34\ub418\ub294 \uac74 \ud589\ub3d9\uacfc \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc11c\uc0ac\ubfd0\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \ubcf8\uc131\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uac74 \uc9c0\uac01\ub4e4\uacfc \uc815\uc911\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc778\ub370, \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\ub4e4\uc740 \u201c\uace0\uc804\u201d \uc601\ud654\uc758 \uac10\uac01-\uc6b4\ub3d9 \uccb4\uacc4\uc640\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub2e4\ub978 \uccb4\uacc4\ub85c \uc774\ud589\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub354\uc6b1\uc774 \uacf5\uac04\uc758 \uc720\ud615\ub3c4 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uac19\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uacf5\uac04\uc740 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uacfc\uc758 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0 \ub2e8\uc808\ub41c \uacf5\uac04 \ub610\ub294 \ube48 \uacf5\uac04\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ud604\ub300 \uc601\ud654\ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uacf5\uac04\ub4e4\uc744 \uac74\uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \uac10\uac01-\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc801 \uae30\ud638(signes sensori-moteurs)\ub294 \u201c\ube5b\uae30\ud638(opsignes)\u201d\uc640 \u201c\uc18c\ub9ac\uae30\ud638(sonsignes)\u201d\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 \ub298 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud574\uc9c4 \uac74 \ubc14\ub85c \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \uc804\uccb4\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 74) \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4 \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4, \ubb34\uc2a8 \uc77c\uc774 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub290\ub0d0? \uc9c0\uac01\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \uc815\uc911\ub3d9\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc640\uc911\uc5d0, \ud604\ud589\uacfc \uc7a0\uc7ac\uac00 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c, \uacc4\uc18d \ubb54\uac00\uac00 \ub9f4\ub3cc\uba74\uc11c \ub9c8\uce58 \uac70\uc6b8\uc0c1\ucc98\ub7fc \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uacb0\uc815\uccb4-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uae30 \ubc18\uc0ac\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uba74\uc11c \ud48d\uc694\ub85c\uc6cc\uc9c0\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/p>\n

\ubb3c\uc74c\uc774 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uc9c0\uac01\uc774 \uc21c\uc218\ud55c \uad11\ud559\uc801 \uc74c\ud5a5\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub420 \ub54c, \ud589\ub3d9\uacfc\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\ub2c8\uae4c, \uc9c0\uac01\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uacfc \uad00\uacc4 \ub9fa\uac8c \ub420\uae4c? \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc808\ub2e8\ub41c \ud604\ud589 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0(image actuelle, coup\u00e9e de son prolongement moteur)\ub294 \uc7a0\uc7ac \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \uc815\uc2e0 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ub610\ub294 \uac70\uc6b8 \uc18d \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0(image virtuelle, image mentale ou en miroir)\uc640 \uad00\uacc4 \ub9fa\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 75) \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc598\uae30\ud55c \ubc14\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uc7a5\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc9c0\uac01-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \uc989 \uc21c\uc218\ud558\uac8c \ube5b\uacfc \uc18c\ub9ac\ub85c\ub9cc \uba38\ubb3c\uac8c \ub41c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \ub420 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \u2018\ud604\ud589 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \u2018\uc7a0\uc7ac \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \uc815\uc2e0 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \uac70\uc6b8 \uc18d \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\ub458\uc9f8 \uc2dc\uac04 \uac15\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c) \u2018\ud604\ud589\u2019\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\uc9c0\uc694? \ubc18\uba74 \u2018\uc7a0\uc7ac\u2019\ub294 \uc228\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\uace0\uc694?<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uc815\uc911\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc120\ud615(\u7dda\u5f62) \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0, \ud604\uc2e4(le r\u00e9el)\uc778\uc9c0 \uc0c1\uc0c1(l’imaginaire)\uc778\uc9c0 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc810 \uc8fc\uc704\uc5d0 \ub450 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c\uc758 \ub4a4\ub85c \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ud758\ub7ec\uac00\ub294 \ud68c\ub85c\ub97c \uac16\ub294\ub2e4. \ud604\ud589 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc640 \uadf8\uac83\uc758 \uc7a0\uc7ac \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uacb0\uc815(\u7d50\u6676)\ud654\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc774\uc911\uc774\uba70 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc774\uc911\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uacb0\uc815\uccb4-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 75) \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \u2018\uc120\ud615 \uc5f0\uc7a5\u2019\uc740 \uc9c0\uac01-\uc815\uc911\ub3d9-\ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uc1c4\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\uc8e0? \ub2e4\ub978 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294, \uadf8\uac8c \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \u2018\ud604\uc2e4\u2019\uc778\uc9c0 \u2018\uac70\uc6b8 \uc18d \ud5c8\uc0c1\u2019\uc778\uc9c0 \ubd88\ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc9c0\uc810\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uace0 \ub450 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5ee\uc5ec\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc7a0\uc2dc \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub97c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uac00\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uc6a9 \uad6c\uc808\uc5d0\ub294 \u201cle r\u00e9el\u201d(\uc601\uc5b4 the real)\uacfc \u201cl’imaginaire\u201d(\uc601\uc5b4 the imaginary)\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c\uc800 \ub77c\uce89\uc758 \u2018\uc2e4\uc7ac\u2019\uc640 \u2018\uc0c1\uc0c1\uacc4\u2019\uac00 \ub5a0\uc624\ub97c \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uac00 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac74 \uc804\ud600 \uadf8\uac8c \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc0b4\ud53c\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uac00 \uc2e4\ub9b0 \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uc758 \u00ab\ud611\uc0c1\ub4e4\u00bb\uc758 \ud55c \uc778\ud130\ubdf0 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc774 \u2039\uc0c1\uc0c1\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc758\ud639\u203a\uc774\uace0 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \u2018\uc0c1\uc0c1\uacc4\u2019\ub294 \ub098\uc05c \uac1c\ub150\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ube44\ud310\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(PP 93-96). \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8 \u2018\uc2e4\uc7ac\u2019\uc640 \u2018\uc0c1\uc0c1\uacc4\u2019\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0ac \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694. \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ub77c\uce89\uc758 \ud2c0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \u2018\uc2e4\uc7ac\u2019\uc640 \u2018\uc0c1\uc0c1\uacc4\u2019\uac00 \ub300\ub9bd\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc796\uc544\uc694? \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc778 \u2018\uc0c1\uc9d5\uacc4\u2019\uc640 \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uc804\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc778 \u2018\uc0c1\uc0c1\uacc4\u2019\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c \uc788\ub294 \uac8c \u2018\uc2e4\uc7ac\u2019\ub2c8\uae4c\uc694. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uac00 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \uac74 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc77c\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n

\ubc88\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\ub4ef, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uac01\uac01 \u2018\ud604\uc2e4\u2019\uacfc \u2018\uc0c1\uc0c1\u2019(\uac70\uc6b8\uc5d0 \ube44\uce5c \uc0c1)\uc744 \uc9c0\uce6d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac70\uc6b8 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uce69\uc2dc\ub2e4. \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uac70\uc6b8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\/\ube44\uce5c \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988 \uc0ac\uc9c4\ub3c4 \uc720\uba85\ud558\uc8e0?. \uac70\uc6b8 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud604\uc2e4\uc774\uace0 \uac70\uc6b8 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac8c \uc0c1\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01\uac01 \u2018\ud604\ud589 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\uc640 \u2018\uc7a0\uc7ac \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub458\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \uaf2c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uaf2c\ub9ac\ub97c \ubb3c\uba74\uc11c \uc774\uc911\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\uccb4-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \uac83\uc774 \ud604\uc2e4(\ud604\ud589 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0)\uc774\uace0 \uc5b4\ub290 \uac83\uc774 \uc0c1\uc0c1(\uc7a0\uc7ac \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0)\uc778\uc9c0 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uacb0\uc815\uccb4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\uc120\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \u201c\u2018\uc2dc\uac04\u2019, \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uce35\ub4e4(nappes de temps), \uc9c1\uc811\uc801 \uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uba48\ucd94\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc6b4\ub3d9\uacfc \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ub4a4\uc9d1\ud614\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 75) \u2018\uc2dc\uac04\u2019\uc744 \ub300\ubb38\uc790\ub85c \uc4f0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b4\ub3d9\uacfc \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ub4a4\uc9d1\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac74 \ubb34\uc2a8 \ub73b\uc77c\uae4c\uc694? \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub780 \u2018\uc8fc\uae30\uc801 \uc6b4\ub3d9\u2019\uc758 \uc218\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud154\ub808\uc2a4). \uac00\ub839 \ud0dc\uc591\uc774 \uc9c0\uad6c\ub97c \ud55c \ubc14\ud034 \ub3c8 \uac8c \ud558\ub8e8, \ub2ec\uc774 \uc9c0\uad6c\ub97c \ud55c \ubc14\ud034 \ub3c8 \uac8c \ud55c \ub2ec, \uc9c0\uad6c\uac00 \ud0dc\uc591\uc744 \ud55c \ubc14\ud034 \ub3c8 \uac8c \uc77c \ub144, \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc885\uc18d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac70\uc8e0. \uc774\ub97c \uc804\ubcf5\ud55c \uac8c \uce78\ud2b8\ub77c\uace0 \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. (\ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc740 \uc81c\uac00 \uc4f4 \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uc758 \uce78\ud2b8 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud558\uc138\uc694.) \uc544\ubb34\ud2bc \uacb0\uc815\uccb4-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uacfc \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc5ed\uc804\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc758 \ud569\uc131(\ubabd\ud0c0\uc8fc)\uc5d0\uc11c \uadc0\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubc18\ub300\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \ud758\ub7ec\ub098\uc624\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 75) \ubabd\ud0c0\uc8fc\ub780 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc774\uc8e0? \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc800\ub807\uac8c \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud574\uc11c \ub298\uc5b4\ub193\uc558\uc744 \ub54c \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub09c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\uc694. \ud55c \uc7a5\uba74\uc5d0 \uc774\uc5b4 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774 \uc624\uba74, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774 \uc624\uba74, \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud574\uc11c \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ud758\ub800\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc2dd\uc774\uc9c0\uc694. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \ubabd\ud0c0\uc8fc(\ud3b8\uc9d1)\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \u2018\ubabd\ud2b8\ub77c\uc8fc(montrage; \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uae30)\u2019\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \ud758\ub7ec\ub098\uc628\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \ubb34\uc2a8 \ub73b\uc77c\uae4c\uc694? \uc774 \ubb3c\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub2f5\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \ub2f5\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559 \uad50\uacfc\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \u2018\uc2dc\uacc4\uac00 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83(what a clock reads)\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub098\uc640\uc694. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc2dc\uacc4\uac00 \ubb58 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub0d0? \uc2dc\uacc4\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8 \ub2e8\uc704\ub294 \ucd08\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uc298-133 \uc6d0\uc790\ub294 \ubbf8\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uc9c4\ub3d9\ud574\uc694. \uc81c\uc77c \ub192\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc900\uc704\uc640 \uc81c\uc77c \ub0ae\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc900\uc704\ub97c \uc624\uac00\ub294\ub370, \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ubc14\ub85c\ub294 1\ucd08\uc5d0 \ubc88\uc744 \uc9c4\ub3d9\ub2e4. 1\ucd08\uc5d0 \uba87 \ubc88 \uc9c4\ub3d9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uc704\uac00 \ud5e4\ub974\uce20\uc608\uc694. \uc989, 91\uc5b5 9263\ub9cc 1770\ud5e4\ub974\uce20\ub9cc\ud07c 1\ucd08\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc138\uc298-133 \uc6d0\uc790\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc900\uc704\uc640 \ucd5c\uc800 \uc900\uc704\uc758 \ud5e4\ub974\uce20\uc758 \uc5ed\uc218\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud588\uc5b4\uc694. \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uc8e0? \uacb0\uad6d \uc21c\ud658\uc801\uc778 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud55c \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uacc4\ub85c \uba87 \ubc88 \uc624\uac00\ub290\ub0d0\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac83\uc758 \uc5ed\uc218\ub97c 1\ucd08\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c \uac70\ub2c8\uae4c\uc694. \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \ub2f5\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc148\uc774\uc5d0\uc694. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc810\uc744 \uacf5\ub7b5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uc758 \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uc8fc\uc81c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\uace0 \ubcf8\uc131\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub0d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub780 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ub0b3\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub780 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \u2018\uc804\uccb4\u2019 \ud639\uc740 \u2018\uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud45c\ud604\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \uc804\uccb4\uc640 \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\uc74c\uc774 \uac19\uc740 \ub73b\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\uc694. \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\uc74c(ouvert; open)\uc740 \ub2eb\ud600 \uc788\uc74c(ferm\u00e9; closed)\uacfc \uad6c\ubd84\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac74 \ubb54\uac00 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac8c \uacc4\uc18d \uc0dd\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc758 \uc815\uc758\uc640 \uad00\ub828\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc598\uae30\ud558\uba74 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4, \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac8c \ub2e4 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uc11c \ub05d\ub098\ubc84\ub9ac\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ub2eb\ud78c \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2eb\ud78c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c(\u4fc2)\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uacb0\uc815\ub860\uc801 \ubc95\uce59\uc774 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc694. \ubc18\uba74 \uc5f4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac8c \uacc4\uc18d \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ud3ec\uad04\ud560 \ubc95\uce59\uc774 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694. \ubb54\uac00 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uc21c\uac04 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac8c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc18d \uac00\uc694. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \ubcf4\ub974\ud5e4\uc2a4\uc758 \ube44\uc720\ub97c \uc885\uc885 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc694. \ub05d\uc774 \ud3ec\ud06c\ucc98\ub7fc \uac08\ub77c\uc838 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uacc4\uc18d \ud3ec\ud06c\ucc98\ub7fc \uac08\ub77c\uc838 \ub098\uac04\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \uc774\uac8c \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \ubbf8\ub85c, \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \ubbf8\ub85c\ub77c\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\ub85c\uac00 \uc544\ubb34\ub9ac \uaf2c\uc5ec \uc788\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d \ub098\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uae38\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub0b4\uac00 \ud55c \uac78\uc74c \uac00\uba74 \uae38\uc774 \ub450 \uac08\ub798\ub85c \uac08\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc2dd\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac08 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uac83\uc774 \u2018\uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\uc74c\u2019\uc774\uc5d0\uc694. \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub780 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\ub7f0 \uac70\ub77c\uace0 \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610 \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \u2018\uc804\uccb4(Tout; Whole)\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc368\uc694. \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 all\uacfc whole\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc8e0? all\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4 \ubaa8\uc740 \uac83, \uc804\ubd80\uc608\uc694. \ubc18\uba74 whole\uc740 \uacbd\uacc4\uc120 \ube44\uc2b7\ud574\uc694. (\ub458\uc9f8 \uc2dc\uac04 \uac15\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c) \uad6c\ub984 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ud588\ub294\ub370, \ubb3c\ubc29\uc6b8\uc774 \ub354 \ub2ec\ub77c\ubd99\uc73c\uba74 \uc804\uccb4 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ubc14\ub00c\uc9c0\uc694. \ubb3c\ubc29\uc6b8\uc774 \uba87 \uac1c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \ub098\uc640\ub3c4 \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \ubc14\ub01d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\uc74c\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uc804\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4\ub294 \uc9d1\ud569(ensemble; set)\uacfc \uad6c\ubd84\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9d1\ud569\uc740 \ub2eb\ud600 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ucf1c\uc694. \u201c\uc804\uccb4(tout), \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ub2eb\ud600 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc804\uccb4\ub294 \u2018\uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\u2019(l\u2019Ouvert)\uc774\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\ub294 \uadf8 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2eb\ud600 \uc788\ub294 \uac83, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc9d1\ud569\ub4e4(ensembles)\uc774\ub2e4. \ud63c\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 79) \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\uc74c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\uace0, \ub610 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub294 \uc804\uccb4\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacc4\uc18d \uc790\uae30 \uc0dd\uc131\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\ub294, \uc989 \ud55c\uc21c\uac04\ub3c4 \ub611\uac19\uc740 \uac8c \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubd84\ucd9c, \uadf8\uac8c \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uc804\uccb4\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \ucc28\uc6d0(ordre)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9d1\ud569\ub4e4\uc744 \uac00\ub85c\uc9c0\ub974\uba70, \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ub9d0\ud574 \uc804\uccb4\ub294 \uc9d1\ud569\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uacbd\ud5a5\uc131\uc744 \ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uac78, \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub2eb\ud788\ub294 \uac78 \ub9c9\ub294\ub2e4. \ubca0\ub974\uadf8\uc190\uc740 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \u2018\uc2dc\uac04\u2019\uc740 \u2018\uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\u2019\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ub9e4 \uc21c\uac04 \ubcf8\uc131\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uac83, \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubcf8\uc131\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc9d1\ud569\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \ud55c \uc9d1\ud569\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9d1\ud569\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc601\uc18d\uc801 \uc774\ud589, \ud55c \uc9d1\ud569\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9d1\ud569\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \ubcc0\ud615\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04-\uc804\uccb4-\uc5f4\ub9bc(temp-tout-ouvert)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uae30\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uac78 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc27d\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub294 \uac8c \ubc14\ub85c \uc601\ud654\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d(PP 79~80)<\/p>\n

\uc2dc\uac04=\uc804\uccb4=\uc5f4\ub9bc=\uc6b0\uc8fc. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ubd10\uc57c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac74 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0\uc694. \uc138\uc0c1\uc740 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ub0b3\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 (\uc790\uae30) \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \uadf8\uac8c \ubc14\ub85c \uc2dc\uac04\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc911\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc870\uae08 \ub354 \uc2ec\ud654\ub41c \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\uc120 \uacb0\uc815\uccb4-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0. \uc790\uae30 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \uac70\ub4ed\ud558\ub418 \uacc4\uc18d \ubcf8\uc131\uc774 \ubc14\ub00c\uc5b4 \uac00\uba74\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac(\uc874\uc7ac\ub780 \ub9d0\uc774 \uc5b4\uc6b8\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc8e0?)\ud558\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9, \uacc4\uc18d \uc790\uae30\ub97c \uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafd4\uac00\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ud55c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub974\uc8e0? \uadf8\uac74 \uc2dc\uac04\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04 \uac1c\ub150\uc758 \uac31\uc2e0\uc740 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574, \uacb0\uc815\uccb4-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc9c0\ub09c \uac15\uc758\uc5d0 \uc774\uc5b4… \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub860 \ud2b9\uac15 (\uc14b\uc9f8 \uc2dc\uac04) (2017\ub144 1\uc6d4 25\uc77c, \uc131\uade0\uad00\ub300) by \uae40\uc7ac\uc778 – \u2018\uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc2dc\uac04-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\u2019\ub85c : \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00? \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b4\ub3d9-\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc601\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc798 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc138\ubd84\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694. \uc601\ud654\ub294 \uc774\uac78 \ub354 \uc798 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u00ab\ud611\uc0c1\ub4e4\u00bb(1990)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \uad8c\uc758 \u00ab\uc601\ud654\u00bb\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uac00 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uac78 \ucc38\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\ub9cc \ubbf8\ub9ac \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. …
Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[34,40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1645","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-free","category-deleuze"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1645","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1645"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1645\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1649,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1645\/revisions\/1649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1645"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1645"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1645"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}