{"id":1625,"date":"2025-02-18T19:07:12","date_gmt":"2025-02-18T10:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/?p=1625"},"modified":"2025-02-18T19:16:31","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T10:16:31","slug":"%eb%82%98%ec%b9%b4%eb%a7%88%ec%82%ac-%eb%a7%88%ec%82%ac%ed%82%a4%e4%bb%b2%e6%ad%a3%e6%98%8c%e6%a8%b9-%eb%93%a4%eb%a2%b0%ec%a6%88%ea%b3%bc%ed%83%80%eb%a6%ac-%ec%95%88%ed%8b%b0-%ec%98%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/?p=1625","title":{"rendered":"\ub098\uce74\ub9c8\uc0ac \ub9c8\uc0ac\ud0a4(\u4ef2\u6b63\u660c\u6a39), \u00ab\ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988+\uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac \u00ab\uc548\ud2f0 \uc624\uc774\ub514\ud478\uc2a4\u00bb \uc785\ubb38 \uac15\uc758\u00bb(2018) \uc720\uac10"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ub098\uce74\ub9c8\uc0ac \ub9c8\uc0ac\ud0a4(\u4ef2\u6b63\u660c\u6a39)\uac00 \uc4f4 \u00ab\ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988+\uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac \u00ab\uc548\ud2f0 \uc624\uc774\ub514\ud478\uc2a4\u00bb \uc785\ubb38 \uac15\uc758\u00bb(2018)\ub97c \uc870\uae08 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd24\ub294\ub370, \uae30\ub300\uc5d0 \ubabb\ubbf8\uce5c\ub2e4. \u00ab\ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988+\uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac \u00ab\ucc9c \uac1c\uc758 \uace0\uc6d0\u00bb \uc785\ubb38 \uac15\uc758\u00bb(2024)\ub3c4 \ubd24\ub294\ub370, \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub2e4. \uc870\uae08 \ub098\uc740 \ud574\uc11d\uc774 \ub098\uc654\ub098 \ud588\ub294\ub370 \uc2e4\ub9dd\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\ub450 \ub300\ubaa9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uac80\ud1a0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc6b0\uc120 1\uc7a5 1\uc808\uc758 \uc55e\ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud574\uc124\ud55c 22~27\ucabd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc790. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \ub300\ubaa9 \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubc88\uc5ed\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ub0b4\uac00 \ud574\uc11d\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud574 \ubcf4\ub77c. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc81c1\uc7a5 5\uc808\uc758 \uc55e\ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud574\uc11d\ud55c 73~75\ucabd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc790. \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud574\ub2f9 \ub300\ubaa9 \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubc88\uc5ed\ud588\uc73c\ub2c8, \ub0b4 \ud574\uc11d\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud574 \ubcf4\ub77c.<\/p>\n

\ub098\uc758 \u00ab\uc548\ud2f0 \uc624\uc774\ub514\ud478\uc2a4\u00bb \ud574\uc11d(\uc804\uccb4 \uac15\uc758\ub97c \ucc38\uace0\ud558\uc138\uc694): \ucc38\uace01<\/a> \ucc38\uace02<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\uc790\ub8cc1> 22~27\ucabd.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uae30\uacc4\ub780? ‘\uc81c1\uc7a5 \uc81c1\uc808 \uc695\ub9dd\uc801 \uc0dd\uc0b0’\uc744 \uc77d\ub294\ub2e4.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\ucc98\uc74c \ub450 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \uc544\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ub300\ub7b5\uc801\uc778 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<\uadf8\uac83>\uc740 \ub3c4\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc911\ub2e8 \uc5c6\uc774, \ud639\uc740 \uac04\ud5d0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c. <\uadf8\uac83>\uc740 \uc228\uc744 \uc26c\uace0, \uacfc\uc5f4\ud558\uace0, \uba39\ub294\ub2e4. <\uadf8\uac83>\uc740 \ubc30\ubcc0\ud558\uace0 \uc560\ubb34\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\uc5d0\uc2a4das Es’\uac00 \ud654\ub450\uac00 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5b4\uc758 <es>\ub294 \uc601\uc5b4\uc758 <it>, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc758 <\u00e7a>\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 ‘\uadf8\uac83’\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc758 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uc778\ub370, \uc774\ub97c \ub300\ubb38\uc790\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uba85\uc0ac\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc544(Ich), \ucd08\uc790\uc544(\u00dcber-Ich)\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc778\uac04 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc2ec\uae09 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc5b4\uc758 <it>\ub3c4 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5b4\uc758 <es>\ub3c4 \ub0a0\uc528\ub098 \uc628\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0\ud604\uc0c1\uc774\ub098 \ub9c9\uc5f0\ud55c \ud604\uc7a5\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669 \ub4f1\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uc5f0\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc790\uc544\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\uae30 \uc774\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\uaca9\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ubb34\uc758\uc2dd\uc758 \uc791\uc6a9\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 ‘\uc5d0\uc2a4’\uc758 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc695\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud638\ud761\uc774\ub098 \uc2dd\uc0ac, \ubc30\ubcc0\uc774\ub098 \uc560\ubb34\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\ubc30\ubcc0’\uc740 \ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ub9ac\ube44\ub3c4 \ubc1c\ub2ec \ub2e8\uacc4\ub860\uc758 ‘\ud56d\ubb38\uae30’\ub97c \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\uc560\ubb34’\ub294 \ub9ac\ube44\ub3c4\uc758 \uc131\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc554\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\ub124\uc694.<\/p>\n

<\uadf8\uac83>\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978 \uac83\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ud070 \uc624\ub958\uc778\uac00. \ub3c4\ucc98\uc5d0 \uae30\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uacb0\ucf54 \uc740\uc720\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\uadf8\uac83=\uc5d0\uc2a4>\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c ‘\uae30\uacc4machine’\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc77c\ubd80\ub7ec \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc778\ub370, \ucc98\uc74c\ubd80\ud130 \uc798\ubabb \ub9d0\ud560 \ub9ac\uac00 \uc5c6\uc8e0. \uc774 \ub9d0 \ubc14\uafb8\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ub41c \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\uc5d0\uc2a4’\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc740 ‘…… \uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4’\uace0 \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubcf4\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c \uad73\uc774 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00 \ud558\uba74, \ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 ‘\ub9d0\uc2e4\uc218’, ‘\ucc29\uac01’, ‘\uc798\ubabb \ub4e3\uace0’, ‘\uc798\ubabb \ubcf4\ub294’ \ub4f1\uc758 ‘\ucc29\uac01 \ud589\uc704Fehlleistung’\uc5d0\ub294 \ubb34\uc758\uc2dd\uc801 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ub17c\uc758\uac00 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubd80\ub7ec \uc798\ubabb \uc4f4 \ucc99\uc744 \ud55c \uac83\uc77c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\ucc29\uac01 \ud589\uc704’\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \u00ab\uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\ubcd1\ub9ac\ud559\u00bb(1901)\uc774\ub098 \u00ab\uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d \uc785\ubb38\u00bb(1917)\uc5d0 \ub098\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8 \uc774\ub860\uc758 \ubb34\uc758\uc2dd \ud639\uc740 \uc804\uc758\uc2dd\uc801 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc220\uc774 \uac15\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub3c4 \ub098\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub974\uac8c \ucc29\uac01\ud558\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4, \ub77c\ub294 \ub290\ub08c\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

‘\uc5d0\uc2a4’\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc774 \ucc45 \uc804\uccb4 \ub17c\uc758\uc758 \ucd08\uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \u2039\uae30\uacc4\uc640 \uad6c\uc870\u203a(1969)\ub77c\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud638\uc138\uc774\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ucd9c\ud310\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud55c \u00ab\uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uacfc \ud6a1\ub2e8\uc131\u00bb(1972)\uc5d0 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub2e4\uc9c0 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud55c \ub290\ub08c\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uc9e7\uc740 \uae00\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uac70\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc8fc\uc758, \ud2b9\ud788 \ub77c\uce89\ud30c \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 ‘\uad6c\uc870’\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub77c\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub77c\uce89\ud30c\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\ub97c \ubcf8\uaca9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ucc45 \ud55c \uad8c\uc774 \ub420 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uae34 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uc77c\ub2e8 \uad6c\uc870\uc8fc\uc758\ub780 \ub808\ube44\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c\uc2a4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc778\ubb38\uc0ac\ud68c\uacfc\ud559\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc73c\ub85c, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774\ub098 \uce5c\uc871\u00b7\uc528\uc871\uad00\uacc4, \uad50\ud658, \uc8fc\uac70, \uc5b8\uc5b4, \uc608\uc220\uacfc \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc591\uc2dd\uc740 \ubb34\uc758\uc2dd\uc801 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 ‘\uad6c\uc870structure’\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uaddc\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc804\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc11c\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 ‘\uad6c\uc870’\ub780 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc744 \uc704\/\uc544\ub798, \uc624\ub978\ucabd\/\uc67c\ucabd, \ub0a8\uc131\/\uc5ec\uc131, \uc815\uc2e0\/\ubb3c\uc9c8\u2026 \ub4f1 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc744 \ubd84\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uc704\uce58\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uae30\ud638 \uccb4\uacc4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc26c\ub974(1857~1913)\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ud559\uc774 \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub77c\uce89\uc740 \uc18c\uc26c\ub974\u2192\ub808\ube44\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c\uc2a4 \uc720\ub798\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubb34\uc758\uc2dd \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uad6c\uc870\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77d\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83, \uc989 \ubb34\uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uae30\ud638\uccb4\uacc4\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ub77c\uce89\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub0a8\uadfc(Phallus)\uc740 \ub0a8\uc131\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ubd99\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc131\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uae30\ud638\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988+\uac00\ud0c0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub294 \ud3c9\uba74\ud654\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 ‘\uc5d0\uc2a4’ \uc774\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0dd\ubb3c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \uad6c\ube44\ub41c \ubcf8\ub2a5 \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0, \ub77c\uce89\uc774 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uae30\ud638 \uccb4\uacc4\ub85c\uc11c \uace0\uc815\ud654\ub41c ‘\uad6c\uc870’\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc778\uac04\uc744 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc77c\uae4c\uc694? \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uae4c\uc9c0 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uc815\uc758\ub294 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc55e\ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\ub3c4\ucc98\uc5d0 \uae30\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4’\uace0 \ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub838\uc8e0? \ub610\ud55c \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uc77d\ub2e4 \ubcf4\uba74 ‘\uc695\ub9dd \uae30\uacc4’, ‘\ub3c5\uc2e0 \uae30\uacc4’, ‘\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uae30\uacc4’ \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc885\ub958\uc758 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\ub3d9\ub418\ub294 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uae30\uacc4\ub9cc\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub294 \ub3c4\ucc98\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, ‘\uc695\ub9dd’\uc774\ub098 ‘\ub3c5\uc2e0\uc790’\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b4\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988 \ub4f1\uc774 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ubb34\ub798\ub3c4 \u201c\uc790\ub3d9\uc801\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \ud639\uc740 \u201c\uc790\ub9bd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\u201d \uacc4\uc18d \uc6b4\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uc77c\ubc18\uc744 \u2018\uae30\uacc4\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\ucc98\ub7fc \uacc4\uc18d \ub611\uac19\uc740 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \u00ab\ucc28\uc774\uc640 \ubc18\ubcf5\u00bb\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc18\ubcf5 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc0dd\uae30\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uccb4\uc778 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uac00\uc640\ub370\ubb38\uace0(\u6cb3\u51fa\u6587\u5eab) \ubc88\uc5ed\ubcf8\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud558\uad8c \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc5d0 1973\ub144 \uc99d\ubcf4\ud310\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ub41c ‘\ubd80\ub85d’\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc5d0\ub294 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\uc640 ‘\ub3c4\uad6coutil’\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc774 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 ‘\ub3c4\uad6c’\ub97c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc758 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0, \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc120\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 ‘\ub3c4\uad6c’\uac00 \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uae30 \uc27d\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub294 \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\ub3c4\uad6c’\uc778\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2cc\uc9c0\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \uc4f8\ubaa8 \uc788\ub290\ub0d0 \uc5c6\ub290\ub0d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacb0\uc815\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub294 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\uc6a9\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \ubb34\uad00\ud558\uac8c \uacc4\uc18d ‘\uc21c\ud658’\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc94\uc8fc\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \uc811\ucd09\ud558\uba74 \uac70\uae30\uc11c ‘\uae30\uacc4’\uac00 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\uc774 \ub9cc\ub098\uba74 \uc774\uc9c8\uc801\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubc14\ub85c \ub3d9\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc99d\uae30\uc640 \uae08\uc18d\uc744 \uc811\ucd09\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74 \uc99d\uae30\uae30\uad00\uc774 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\uac70\ub098, \ud68c\uc804\ucc28\uc5d0 \uc950\ub97c \ub123\uc5b4 \ud68c\uc804\uc6b4\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uacc4\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4\uac70\ub098 \ud558\ub294 \uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uccb4\uc640 \ud569\ubaa9\uc801\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0 \uc4f0\uc784\uc0c8\uac00 \uc815\ud574\uc838 \uc788\ub294 ‘\ub3c4\uad6c’\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc774\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uac83\ub4e4\uc758 \uacb0\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc77c\uc9c0 \uc608\uce21\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub290\ub08c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uba74 \uc660\uc9c0 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc758 \uc815\ubc00\uae30\uacc4 \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \ud45c\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubab8\uc758 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc601\uc5ed\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc9d1\ud569\uccb4 \ub4f1\uc744 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc740\uc720\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uae30 \uc27d\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc740\uc720\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubcf4\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0, \uadf8 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \uc881\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub85c \ud604\uc0c1\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud574\ub3c4 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub4e4\uc73c\uba74 \uc660\uc9c0 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \uae30\uacc4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae08\uc18d\uc131 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \ub5a0\uc624\ub974\ub294\ub370\uc694. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c\uc758 \ub2e8\uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc7a5\uc810\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uac01\uc744 \ud754\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub193\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubab8, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0, \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uc804\ud600 \ub2e4\ub978 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uac01\uac01\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc644\uacb0\ub41c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcfc \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \uc800\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uacfc \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc218\uc900\uc758 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc5f0\uc1c4\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \uc14b \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ud070 \ub2e8\ucc28(\u6bb5\u5dee)\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc774\ub098 \uc0dd\ub9ac\ud559\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc131\uc758 \uc218\uc900, \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c \uc0bc\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uc218\uc900\uacfc \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ubb38\uc81c \uc0bc\ub294 \ud558\ubd80\uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uc218\uc900\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud3c9\ud589\ud55c, \ubcd1\ub82c\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uacc4\uc77c \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacbd\uacc4\uc120\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uad00\uacc4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\uae30\uacc4’\uc758 \uc5f0\uc1c4\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ub418\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ubb34\ub798\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5f0\uacb0\uacfc \uc811\uc18d\uc744 \uc218\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\uacc4\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. <\uae30\uad00 \uae30\uacc4>\uac00 <\uc6d0\ucc9c \uae30\uacc4>\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uae30\uacc4\ub294 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\uacc4\ub294 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc720\ubc29\uc740 \uc6b0\uc720\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uacc4\uc774\uace0, \uc785\uc740 \uc774 \uae30\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\ub294 \uae30\uacc4\uc774\ub2e4. \uac70\uc2dd\uc99d\uc758 \uc785\uc740 \uba39\ub294 \uae30\uacc4, \ud56d\ubb38 \uae30\uacc4, \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uacc4, \ud638\ud761\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uacc4(\ucc9c\uc2dd \ubc1c\uc791) \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc800\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. (…) <\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uae30\uacc4>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 <\uae30\uad00 \uae30\uacc4>\uac00 \uc788\uace0, \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud750\ub984\uacfc \ub2e8\uc808\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\uae30\uad00 \uae30\uacc4machine-organe>\ub294 \uc77c\ub2e8 \ubab8\uc758 \uac01 \uae30\uad00\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ubab8 \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \ud569\ubaa9\uc801\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uac01 \uae30\uad00\uc774 \uac01\uac01 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub85c\uc11c \ub3c5\uc790\uc801\uc778 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\uc6d0\ucc9c \uae30\uacc4machine-source>\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 ‘\uc695\ub9dd’\uc774\ub098 ‘\ub9ac\ube44\ub3c4’, \ud639\uc740 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc801 \uc695\uad6c \ub4f1\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ucf1c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uac01 \uae30\uad00\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uae30\uacc4\ub294 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\uacc4\ub294 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud55c\ub2e4’\ub294 \uac83\uc740 <\uc6d0\ucc9c \uae30\uacc4>\uc640 <\uae30\uad00 \uae30\uacc4>\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uad00\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uae30\uacc4\ub294 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc77c\ub2e8 \ub04a\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ubc29\uc774\ub77c\ub294 ‘\uc6d0\ucc9c \uae30\uacc4’\uc5d0\uc11c \ud758\ub7ec\ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc6b0\uc720, \ud639\uc740 \uc6b0\uc720\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc785\uc774\ub77c\ub294 ‘\uae30\uad00 \uae30\uacc4’\uac00 \ub04a\uace0 \ub3c5\uc790\uc801\uc778 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\uc694. \uadf8 ‘\uc785’\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\uacc4 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uac70\uc2dd\uc99d\uc774 \ub418\uba74 \ubc30\uc124\uc774\ub098 \ucc9c\uc2dd \ub4f1\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uad00\uc774 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub978 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uae30\uacc4 machine-\u00e9nergie’\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 ‘\uc6d0\ucc9c \uae30\uacc4’\uc640 \uac70\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\uc5b4\uc77c \ud150\ub370, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uacc4\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ubab8\uc758 \uac01 \uae30\uad00\uc774 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uae30\uacc4\ub85c\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\uad00\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc778 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc554\uc2dc\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcfc \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc ‘\ubab8’\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uad00\ud1b5\ub418\ub294 \ud1b5\ud569\uccb4\ub77c\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc744 \ud754\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub193\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc758\ub3c4\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc785\uc220\uae30\u2192\ud56d\ubb38\uae30\u2192\ub0a8\uadfc\uae30\u2192\uc7a0\ubcf5\uae30\u2192\uc0dd\uc2dd\uae30 \uc21c\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ub9ac\ube44\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\uc801 \ubc1c\ub2ec\ub860\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ud310\ub3c4 \ub2f4\uaca8 \uc788\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \ub9ac\ube44\ub3c4\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc801 \uc704\uce58\uac00 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\uc758 \uc5f0\uc1c4\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc790\uafb8\ub9cc \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc911\uc2ec\uc810\uc774 \uc5b4\ub518\uac00\uc5d0 \uc815\ud574\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uba74, \ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ubc1c\ub2ec\ub860\uc740 \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<\uc790\ub8cc2> 73~75\ucabd.<\/strong><\/p>\n

[\uc808\ub2e8-\uc5f0\uacb0] ‘\uc81c1\uc7a5 \uc81c5\uc808 \uc695\ub9dd \uae30\uacc4’ \uc77d\uae30<\/strong><\/p>\n

‘\uc81c5\uc808 \uc695\ub9dd \uae30\uacc4’\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 ‘\uc695\ub9dd \uae30\uacc4’\uac00 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ube44\uc720\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub77c\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 72~73\ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \u201c\uae30\uacc4\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ud750\ub984(\uc989 \uc9c8\ub8cc)\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0, \uae30\uacc4\ub294 \uc774 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ub04a\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \uc11c\uc220\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989, \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubab8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \ud750\ub984\uc774 \ub04a\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uacc4, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud750\ub984\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ub370 ‘\ubd80\ubd84 \ub300\uc0c1’\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc695\ub9dd\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc774 \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 ‘\ubd80\ubd84 \ub300\uc0c1’\uc774 \ud56d\ubb38\u2192\uc7a5\u2192\u2192\uc785, \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 74\ucabd \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 ( )\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988+\uac00\ud0c0\ub9ac\ub294 ‘\ubd80\ubd84 \ub300\uc0c1’\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc88b\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub124\uc694.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uae30\uacc4\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \uc544\uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud55c \uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\uc790 \ube0c\ub8e8\ub178 \ubca0\ud154\ud558\uc784(1903~1990)\uc758 \ub17c\uc758\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube48\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \ud5dd\uac00\ub9ac\uacc4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uce58\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac15\uc81c\uc218\uc6a9\uc18c\uc5d0 \uac07\ud614\uc73c\ub098 \uc6b4 \uc88b\uac8c 2\ucc28 \ub300\uc804 \ubc1c\ubc1c \uc804\uc5d0 \ud480\ub824\ub098 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\uc790\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uba70 \uc9c0\uc801\uc7a5\uc560\uc544, \uc815\uc11c\uc7a5\uc560\uc544, \uc790\ud3d0\uc544\ub97c \uce58\ub8cc\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc800\uc220\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc720\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6d0\ub798\ub294 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\uc744 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud63c\ub780\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ud2c8\uc744 \ud0c0\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\uc790\ub77c\uace0 \uc0ac\uce6d\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ub154\ub358 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Connecticut <Connecticut(\uc5f0\uacb0\ud574\ub77c) – I(\ub098\ub294) cut(\uc798\ub77c\ub77c)>\ub77c\uace0 \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc870\uc774\ub294 \uc678\uce5c\ub2e4. \ubca0\ud154\ud558\uc784\uc740 \uc774 \uc18c\ub144\uc744 \ubb18\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub294 \ubaa8\ud130, \ub9ac\ub4dc\uc120, \ub7a8\ud504, \uae30\ud654\uae30, \ud504\ub85c\ud3a0\ub7ec, \ud578\ub4e4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \uae30\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0b4 \uc218\ub3c4, \uba39\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4, \ubc30\uc124\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4, \uc7a0\uc744 \uc798 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc804\uae30 \uc2dd\uc0ac \uae30\uacc4, \uc790\ub3d9 \ud638\ud761 \uae30\uacc4, \ud56d\ubb38 \uad11\ud559 \uae30\uacc4 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc695\ub9dd\uc801 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uccb4\uc81c\uc640 \uc591\uc2dd\uc774 \uc774\ud1a0\ub85d \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc81c\uc2dc\ub41c \uc608\ub294 \ub9ce\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc591\uc2dd\uc774\ub780, \ud30c\ud0c4\uc774 \uc791\uc6a9 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uace0 \uc808\ub2e8\uc774 \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\uc870\uc774\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \ub9b0\ub4dc\ub108\uc758 ‘\uae30\uacc4\uc640 \uc18c\ub144’\uc744 \uc0b4\uc544\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub124\ud2f0\ucef7(Connecticut)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc9c0\uba85\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\uc811\uc18d’\uacfc ‘\uc808\ub2e8’\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9c8\uce58 \uae30\uacc4\uc758 \ud68c\ub85c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc77d\uc5b4\ub0b4\uace0, \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uadf8\ub7f0 \ud68c\ub85c\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \uae30\uacc4\uc758 \uc77c\uc885\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uad70\uc694. \uc815\uc11c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc544\uc774\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc0dd\uccb4\uc640 \uae30\uacc4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae08\uc18d\uc81c \uc2e0\uccb4\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988+\uac00\ud0c0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \ub17c\uc758\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubab8 \ub610\ud55c \uc695\ub9dd\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc758 [\uc808\ub2e8\uc811\uc18d] \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \u2018\uae30\uacc4’\uc758 \uc5f0\uc1c4\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc798 \ud1b5\ucc30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\uae30\uacc4’\ub77c\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \ub54c, \ud750\ub984 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ud30c\ud0c4\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 ‘\uae30\uacc4’\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd\uc778 \uc148\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ud6c4 \uc695\ub9dd \uae30\uacc4\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uc5f4\uac70\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub124\uc694. \uac01\uac01\uc758 \uae30\uacc4\uac00 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uace0\uc720\ud55c \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc11c\ub85c \uc774\ud0c8\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uac70\ub098, \uc808\ub2e8\uc758 \uc794\uc5ec\ubb3c\ub85c\uc11c \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub098\uace0 \uadf8 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uacc4\uc758 \ubd80\ud488\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ub098\uce74\ub9c8\uc0ac \ub9c8\uc0ac\ud0a4(\u4ef2\u6b63\u660c\u6a39)\uac00 \uc4f4 \u00ab\ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988+\uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac \u00ab\uc548\ud2f0 \uc624\uc774\ub514\ud478\uc2a4\u00bb \uc785\ubb38 \uac15\uc758\u00bb(2018)\ub97c \uc870\uae08 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd24\ub294\ub370, \uae30\ub300\uc5d0 \ubabb\ubbf8\uce5c\ub2e4. \u00ab\ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988+\uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac \u00ab\ucc9c \uac1c\uc758 \uace0\uc6d0\u00bb \uc785\ubb38 \uac15\uc758\u00bb(2024)\ub3c4 \ubd24\ub294\ub370, \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub2e4. \uc870\uae08 \ub098\uc740 \ud574\uc11d\uc774 \ub098\uc654\ub098 \ud588\ub294\ub370 \uc2e4\ub9dd\uc774\ub2e4. \ub450 \ub300\ubaa9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uac80\ud1a0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc120 1\uc7a5 1\uc808\uc758 \uc55e\ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud574\uc124\ud55c 22~27\ucabd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc790. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \ub300\ubaa9 \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubc88\uc5ed\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ub0b4\uac00 \ud574\uc11d\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud574 \ubcf4\ub77c. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc81c1\uc7a5 5\uc808\uc758 \uc55e\ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud574\uc11d\ud55c …
Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1625","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-free"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1625","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1625"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1625\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1631,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1625\/revisions\/1631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armdown.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}