\uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1\uc7a5 4\uc808 \ub098\uac08 \ucc28\ub840\uc778\ub370, \uadf8\uc804\uc5d0 \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ud639\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub85c \uac19\uc740 \ub9d0\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uac8c \ubc88\uc5ed\ub418\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4 \uba87 \uac1c\ub97c \ube44\uad50\ud574\ubcf4\ub824\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c subject\uc640 object\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3b8\uc758\uc0c1 \uc601\ub2e8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. subject\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\ub860\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u2018\uc8fc\uad00\u2019\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ub294 \ucabd\uc774 \uc8fc\uad00\uc774\uc796\uc544\uc694. \u2018\ub300\uc0c1\u2019 \ub610\ub294 \u2018\uac1d\uccb4\u2019\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ub418\uc8e0. \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc758 \uc0c1\ub300\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac83, \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub300\uc0c1 \ub610\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. subject\uc640 object \ub458 \ub2e4 \ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. subjective\uc640 objective. \ucca0\uc800\ud558\uac8c \uc778\uc2dd\ub860\uc801\uc778 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2018\uc8fc\uccb4\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc724\ub9ac\ud559 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860 \uc778\uc2dd\ub860 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uccb4\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc4f0\uae30\ub3c4 \ud574\uc694. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc4f0\uc8e0. \uc8fc\uccb4\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc790\uae30\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubb54\uac00\uac00 \ube44\ub86f\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc774 \uac15\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubb38\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \u2018\uc8fc\uc5b4\u2019\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. subject\uac00 \uc8fc\uc5b4\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uad49\uc7a5\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc11c\uc591\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uac00 \uc5c6\uc774\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774 \uad6c\uc131\uc774 \uc548 \ub418\uc8e0. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc8fc\uc5b4 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ubb54\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u2018\ube44\uac00 \ub0b4\ub9b0\ub2e4\u2019 \ud560 \ub54c\ub3c4, \u2018it rains\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ubb50\ub77c\ub3c4 \uac16\ub2e4\ub194\uc57c \ud574\uc694. \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \ubb38\ubc95\uc774 \u2018\uc2e4\uccb4\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \ube5a\uc5b4\ub0c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ube44\ud310\ud574\uc694. \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc8fc\uc5b4 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ubb54\uac00\ub97c \ub193\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \uad00\uc131\uc774 \uc2e4\uccb4\ub97c \ub04c\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub530\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uae30\ub85c \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uadfc\ub300 \ucca0\ud559\uc758 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc778\uc2dd \uc8fc\uad00\uc758 \uc0c1\ub300\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec\uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \u2018\uac1d\uccb4\u2019\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5b4\ub85c \u2018\uc624\ube0c\uc609\ud2b8(Objekt)\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ub9d0\ub85c \u2018\uac8c\uac90\uc288\ud0c4\ud2b8(Ggegenstand)\u2019\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc8fc\ubcf4\uace0(gegen) \uc11c \uc788\ub2e4(stand)\ub294 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ube0c\uc609\ud2b8\ub294 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud588\uace0, \uac8c\uac90\uc288\ud0c4\ud2b8\ub294 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5b4, \ud1a0\uc18d\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud588\uc5b4\uc694.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac8c \ud5e4\uac94\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \ud3ec\uc774\uc5b4\ubc14\ud750, \ub9d1\uc2a4\ub85c \uc624\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud574\uc11c \uc790\uae30 \uc55e\uc5d0 \ub193\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ud604\uc0c1\ud559\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ud6c4\uc124\uc740 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uc774\uac78 \uc815\ub9bd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \u2018\ub178\uc5d0\uc2dc\uc2a4(noesis)\u2019, \uc989 \uc778\uc2dd\uc791\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \u2018\ub178\uc5d0\ub9c8(noema)\u2019, \uc989 \uc778\uc2dd\ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc124\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0. \uc790\uae30\uac00 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uac83\uc744 \uc790\uae30\uac00 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub294, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \ud604\uc0c1\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc774 \uc131\ub9bd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub294 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b4\uc11c \uc790\uae30 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6cc\ub193\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ubd80\uc5ec\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc88\uc5ed\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ucca8\uac00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac74 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a0\uae50 \ubd24\ub358 \uc81c\ub77c\ub974 \uadf8\ub77c\ub12c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud559\uc790\uac00 \ub9d1\uc2a4\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub9d0\ud588\ub358 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \u2018\uc624\ube0c\uc81c\u2019\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ub610 \uc8fc\uccb4 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c, \uc0dd\uc0b0\ubb3c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694. \ud6c4\uc790\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub860\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc790\uae30 \uc55e\uc5d0 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4 \ub193\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\uc774\ub2c8\uae4c, \uc778\uc2dd\ub860\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d\uacfc \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc694. \ub0b4\uac00 \ubcfc \ub54c, \ub9d1\uc2a4\uac00 \uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ub860\uc801 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud2b9\ud788 \u300a\ud3ec\uc774\uc5b4\ubc14\ud750 \ud14c\uc81c\u300b\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\ubc1c\ud558\uac8c \uc218\ud589\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc9c4 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc4f0\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc5ec\ud2bc subject\uc640 object \uc30d\uc774 \uad49\uc7a5\ud788 \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc5ec \uc774\ud574\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac78 \uba3c\uc800 \ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\u00b7\uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac\ub85c \uac00\uba74 subject\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ubd24\ub358, \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc885\ud569\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c\ub85c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 subject, \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uacbd\uacfc\uc758 \uc794\uc5ec \ud639\uc740 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 subject\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 subject\ub294 \u2018\uc790\uc544\u2019\uc5d0 \ub300\ub9bd\ub418\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\uba74 \uc774 subject\ub294 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc9c4\ud589 \uacfc\uc815, \uacbd\uacfc\uc758 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacc4\uc18d \ud568\uaed8 \ubcc0\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 subject, \uc8fc\uccb4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac8c \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\u00b7\uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub3d9\uc548 \ucca0\ud559\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub17c\uc758\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 subject\ub77c\ub294 \uac8c \uacb0\uad6d\uc740 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uac70\ub77c\uace0 \uaddc\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ub300\ubaa9\uc774 \ud558\ub098 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub610 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub860\uc801\uc778 \ub610\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub860\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 subject\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574, \uc6b0\uc8fc \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 subject\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc8fc \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uacbd\uacfc\ub97c \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\uac00\uc8e0. \uc790\uae30 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\ub3c4 \ub098\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f4 \ub54c subject, \uc874\uc7ac\ub860\uc801\uc778 \uc218\uc900\uc758 subject\ub294 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \uc778\uac04\ud559\uc801 \uc218\uc900\uc758 subjet\uc640 \uc11c\ub85c \ucc28\uc774\ub09c\ub2e4\uace0 \uae30\uc5b5\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac19\uc740 \u2018\uc8fc\uccb4\u2019\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uac70\uc8e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \ub450 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ubb18\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub098 \uad50\ucc28\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac8c \ubd84\uc5f4\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub3c4 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc801\uc778 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud574\uc694. \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc801 \uacbd\uacfc \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \uc88c\uc6b0\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6b0\uc8fc \uc6b4\ud589\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4 \uc704\uce58\uc5d0 \ub193\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0. \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74, \ud63c\ub780\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc815\ub9ac\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/strong>4<\/strong>\uc808<\/strong>. <\/strong>\uc720\ubb3c\ub860\uc801 \uc815\uc2e0\uc758\ud559<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>\ubb34\uc758\uc2dd\uacfc \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \ubc94\uc8fc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \ubcf8\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uc11c\uc694. \uc6d0\uc11c 29\ucabd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \ud074\ub808\ub78c\ubcf4(Cl\u00e9rambault)\ub77c\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc758\ud559\uc790\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u300a\uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uc5d0\ub85c\ud2f1\ud55c \uc5f4\uc815\uacfc \ud398\ud2f0\uc2dc\uc998\u300b\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc774 \ubc88\uc5ed\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\u00b7\uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac\uac00 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud074\ub808\ub78c\ubcf4\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \u201c\uc804\uccb4\uc801\u00b7\uccb4\uacc4\uc801 \uc131\uaca9\uc758 \ub9dd\uc0c1\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\u00b7\uad6d\uc9c0\uc801 \uc790\ub3d9\uc99d(\u81ea\u52d5\u75c7)\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ube44\ud558\uba74 2\ucc28\uc801\u201d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac78 \ub450 \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \ucabc\uac24 \uc218 \uc788\uc8e0. \u2018\ubd80\ubd84\uc801\u00b7\uad6d\uc9c0\uc801 \uc790\ub3d9\uc99d\u2019\uc774 1\ucc28\uc801\uc774\uace0 \u2018\ub9dd\uc0c1\u2019\uc774 2\ucc28\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\u00b7\uad6d\uc9c0\uc801 \uc790\ub3d9\uc99d\uc740 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc598\uae30\ud588\ub358 \uc695\ub9dd \uae30\uacc4\ub4e4 \ub610\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\ub300\uc0c1\ub4e4\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\/partial\uc774\uace0 \uad6d\uc9c0\uc801\/local\uc774\ub2c8\uae4c\uae4c\uc694. \uc804\uccb4\uc801\/whole\uc774\uace0 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\/systematic\uc778 \uac74 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc5d0 \uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac74 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc, \u2018\ub098\ub294 \ub290\ub080\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \uce21\uba74\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud074\ub808\ub78c\ubcf4\uc758 \uba85\uc81c\ub294 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc790\ub3d9\uc99d \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud074\ub808\ub78c\ubcf4\ub294 \u2018\uc2e0\uacbd\ud559\uc801 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\u2019\ub9cc \ubcf4\uc558\uc744 \ubfd0 \u2018\uc695\ub9dd \uae30\uacc4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uacbd\uacfc\u2019\ub97c \ubabb \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uac8c \uc5f4\uac70\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc790\ub3d9\uc99d\uc778\ub370, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc774\ub7f0 \uc790\ub3d9\uc99d\uc744 \ub0b3\ub294 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \ubabb \ubd24\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u2018\uac00\uc871\ub825\u2019, \uc989 \uac1c\uc778\uc774 \uc0b4\uc544\uc628 \uad00\uacc4\uc640 \uc774\ub825\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\uc8e0. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \ud0c0\uace0\ub09c \uc131\uaca9\uc774\ub098 \ud68d\ub4dd\ub41c \uc131\uaca9\ub9cc\uc744 \uc598\uae30\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c4\uc9dc \uc5ed\uc0ac, \ubb3c\uc9c8 \uc138\uacc4 \uc804\ubc18\uc744 \uad00\ud1b5\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ube44\ud310\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud074\ub808\ub78c\ubcf4\uc758 \uc131\ucde8\uac00 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc81c\ud55c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \uc815\uc2e0\uc758\ud559\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c\u00b7\ubd80\ubd84\uc801 \uc131\ucde8\ub9cc \uc774\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ub9c8\uce58 \ub9d1\uc2a4\uac00 \u300a\ub3c5\uc77c \uc774\ub370\uc62c\ub85c\uae30\u300b\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ec\uc774\uc5b4\ubc14\ud750\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \ub300\ubaa9\uacfc \ube44\uc2b7\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uc790\uba74, \u201c\ud3ec\uc774\uc5b4\ubc14\ud750\uac00 \uc720\ubb3c\ub860\uc790\uc778 \ud55c \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uadf8\uac00 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uace0\ucc30\ud558\ub294 \ud55c \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ubb3c\ub860\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d \uc774 \ube44\ud310\uc744 \ud074\ub808\ub78c\ubcf4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud074\ub808\ub78c\ubcf4\uac00 \uc720\ubb3c\ub860\uc790\uc778 \ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uace0\ucc30\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc720\ubb3c\ub860\uc801 \uace0\ucc30\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac70\uc8e0. \uc774\uac74 \ubc14\ub85c \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\u00b7\uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc598\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\ucc38\ub41c \uc720\ubb3c\ub860\uc801 \uc815\uc2e0\uc758\ud559\uc740, \uae30\uacc4\ub860\uc5d0 \uc695\ub9dd\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uae30, \uc695\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uae30\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\uc911 \uc791\uc5c5\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u2018\uae30\uacc4\ub860\u2019\uc740 \uba54\uce74\ub2c8\uc998(m\u00e9canisme)\uc758 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\u00b7\uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac\ub294 \u2018\ub9c8\uc2dc\ub2c8\uc998(machinisme)\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\ub3c4 \uc4f0\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uac74 \ud754\ud788 \uae30\uacc4\ub860\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9d0 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c, \uc695\ub9dd\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\uacc4, \uc695\ub9dd \uae30\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc774\ub860\uc744 \uc9c0\uce6d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub9d0 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub0e5 \u2018\ubc94\uae30\uacc4\uc8fc\uc758\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294\ub370, \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc124\uba85\uc774 \ubd99\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubbf8\uc9c4\ud55c \ubc88\uc5ed\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc695\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub4a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc695\ub9dd\uc744 \u2018\uacb0\ud54d\ub41c \uac83\uc744 \ucc44\uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \ud65c\ub3d9\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ucc29\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ud310\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1\uc7a5 4\uc808 \ub098\uac08 \ucc28\ub840\uc778\ub370, \uadf8\uc804\uc5d0 \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ud639\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub85c \uac19\uc740 \ub9d0\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uac8c \ubc88\uc5ed\ub418\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4 \uba87 \uac1c\ub97c \ube44\uad50\ud574\ubcf4\ub824\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c subject\uc640 object\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3b8\uc758\uc0c1 \uc601\ub2e8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. subject\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\ub860\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u2018\uc8fc\uad00\u2019\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ub294 \ucabd\uc774 \uc8fc\uad00\uc774\uc796\uc544\uc694. \u2018\ub300\uc0c1\u2019 \ub610\ub294 \u2018\uac1d\uccb4\u2019\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ub418\uc8e0. \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc758 \uc0c1\ub300\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac83, \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub300\uc0c1 \ub610\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. subject\uc640 object \ub458 \ub2e4 …
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