\ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \u300a\ucca0\ud559\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?\u300b(1991, \uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac\uc640 \uacf5\uc800)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(les cerveaux artificiels)’\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud574 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uacfc \uc778\uac04\uc758 ‘\ucc28\uc774’\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uad00\uc810\ub4e4\uacfc \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub2e8 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc6d0\ubb38\uc744 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc790.<\/p>\n
“\uc758\uacac\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc9dc \uacfc\ud559\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \ud655\ub960\uc801 \uacfc\uc815, \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ub04c\uac1c \ubc0f \ud615\ud0dc \uc7ac\uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub17c\ub9ac\ub97c \ubaa8\ub378\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc758\uacac\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc120 \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \ud22c\uc7c1\uacfc \uc758\uacac \uc790\uccb4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \ud1f4\ubcf4\ub97c \ub458 \ub2e4 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uce74\uc624\uc2a4\ud615 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \uce74\uc624\uc2a4 \ub04c\uac1c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. (\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uac00 \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uae38\uc740 \uce74\uc624\uc2a4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ud639\uc740 \uce74\uc624\uc2a4\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac00\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.)”<\/p>\n
\uc6d0\ubb38: Quant aux pseudo-sciences qui pr\u00e9tendent consid\u00e9rer les ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes d’opinion, les cerveaux artificiels dont elles se servent gardent pour mod\u00e8les des processus probabilitaires, des attracteurs stables, toute une logique de la recognition des formes, mais doivent atteindre \u00e0 des \u00e9tats chao\u00efdes et \u00e0 des attracteurs chaotiques pour comprendre \u00e0 la fois la lutte de la pens\u00e9e contre l’opinion et la d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rescence de la pens\u00e9e dans l’opinion m\u00eame (une des voies d’\u00e9volution des ordinateurs va dans le sens d’une assomption d’un syst\u00e8me chaotique ou chaotisant). QP 194-195.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uccab\uc9f8, \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 ‘\uac00\uc9dc \uacfc\ud559<\/strong>‘\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00 \uc9d3\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uac00 \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub454 \uac74 \ud29c\ub9c1 \uae30\uacc4\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \ub525\ub7ec\ub2dd\uacfc \ucd08\uac70\ub300 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc4f4 \uae00\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4(\ub525\ub7ec\ub2dd \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uc720\uc0ac\uacfc\ud559\uc774 \uc544\ub2d0\uae4c?<\/a>).<\/p>\n
\ub458\uc9f8, \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774 ‘\uc758\uacac’\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb38\ub2e4<\/strong>\ub294 \uc9c0\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \uc758\uacac(opinion)\uc740 \uc624\ub79c \ucca0\ud559\uc801 \ub17c\uc758\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uac16\ub294\ub2e4. \uc758\uacac\uc740 \ud76c\ub78d\uc5b4\ub85c ‘\ub3c5\uc0ac(doxa)’\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub294\ub370, \uac00\ub839 \ud50c\ub77c\ud1a4\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\uc758\uacac’\uc740 ‘\uc9c4\uc2e4(aletheia)’, \uc989 ‘\ub9dd\uac01(lethe)’\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ud53c(a)\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc758 \ubc18\ub300\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud50c\ub77c\ud1a4\uc758 \uc774\ub7f0 \ud574\uc11d\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb34\ub97c \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud558\ub294 \ub9d0(“communication”)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc11d\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc758\uacac\uc758 \uc77c\uce58\ub97c \ubcfc \uc218\ub294 \uc788\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc(“consensus”), \uadf8\uac74 \uac1c\ub150(concept)\uc744 \ucc3d\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uacfc\ub294 \uc0c1\uad00\uc5c6\ub2e4(QP 11-12). \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774 ‘\uc758\uacac’\ub9cc \ub2e4\ub8ec\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub354 \uc798 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8ec\ub2e4\ub294 \uac74 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8ec\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c, \uc989 \ucd08\uac70\ub300 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ubaa8\ub378\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d<\/strong>\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc14b\uc9f8, \uc758\uacac\uacfc \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \ub300\ub9bd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \uc758\uacac\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc11c \ud22c\uc7c1\ud558\uba70, \uc758\uacac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \ud1f4\ubcf4\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \uc758\uacac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uc8fc\ud558\uace0 \ub3c4\uc57d\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4<\/strong>. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \ubcf8\ub839\uc73c\ub85c, \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc14b \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucca0\ud559, \uacfc\ud559, \uc608\uc220\uc774 \uadf8\uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uac01\uac01 \uac1c\ub150, \ud568\uc218, \uac10\uac01\uc744 \ucc3d\uc870\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\uac00 \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c “\ud655\ub960\uc801 \uacfc\uc815, \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ub04c\uac1c \ubc0f \ud615\ud0dc \uc7ac\uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub17c\ub9ac”\ub780 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uace7 \ud3f0\ub178\uc774\ub9cc \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc14\uafd4 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4(\uad00\ub828\ub41c \uae00 \ucc38\uc870<\/a>).<\/p>\n
\ub137\uc9f8, \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \uce74\uc624\uc2a4\ub97c \uacbd\uc720\ud55c\ub2e4. \uce74\uc624\uc2a4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \ud63c\ub3c8 \ud639\uc740 \uad50\ub780\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \uce74\uc624\uc2a4\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub54c \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/strong> \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \uc774\ub7f0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \ucca0\ud559, \uacfc\ud559, \uc608\uc220\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \ub2c8\uccb4\ub97c \ube4c\ub824 \uc774 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 ‘\ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uae30’\uc640 ‘\ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\uae30’\ub77c\uace0 \uc694\uc57d\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc0c1 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc77c\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uce74\uc624\uc2a4\ub97c \uacbd\uc720\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \uc124\uacc4\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \uc81c\uc5b8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ucbe4 \ub418\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc778\uac04 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc778 \uc778\uacf5\uc77c\ubc18\uc9c0\ub2a5(AGI)\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc544\uc8fc \uac04\ub7b5\ud558\uac8c \uc815\ub9ac\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub17c\uc758\ub97c \ub530\ub77c\uac00\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uaca0\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \uc5ec\uc720\uac00 \ub418\uba74 \ub354 \uc27d\uac8c \ud480\uc5b4\uc11c \uacf5\uac1c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\ub4e4\ub8b0\uc988\ub294 \u300a\ucca0\ud559\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?\u300b(1991, \uacfc\ud0c0\ub9ac\uc640 \uacf5\uc800)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(les cerveaux artificiels)’\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud574 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uacfc \uc778\uac04\uc758 ‘\ucc28\uc774’\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uad00\uc810\ub4e4\uacfc \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub2e8 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc6d0\ubb38\uc744 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc790. “\uc758\uacac\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc9dc \uacfc\ud559\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \ud655\ub960\uc801 \uacfc\uc815, \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ub04c\uac1c \ubc0f \ud615\ud0dc \uc7ac\uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub17c\ub9ac\ub97c \ubaa8\ub378\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc758\uacac\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc120 \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \ud22c\uc7c1\uacfc \uc758\uacac \uc790\uccb4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 …
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